Nearly off to the Sahel! I have been relaxing quite a bit here in Lisbon, enjoying the flush toilets and waiting for some laundry to finish before I do a minimal amount of exploring. I took a half of my malaria pill hoping it will have less side effects when split up.
Before I get to the Sahel though I would like to write about the mountains in Morocco.
After the desert Tiffany and I were scooped up by Omar, our guide and probably the eigth Omar we had met, and his brother Hamed. They drove us into the Atlas mountains from Ouarzazate. Driving around through Morocco the landscape changes so much. From the desert we had driven through oases, like the Dades Gorge, and then into the mountains that went from dry, shale like rock to lush forests of walnut trees.
The Berber people of the Atlas Mountains maintain their traditional lifestyle in isolation from the rest of Morocco. Most people I met spoke a few words in French, Berber is the first language and second is Arabic. The agricultural system is truly impressive. The fields are terraced along the mountain sides. When we were there wheat was being harvested and then, using mules and donkeys, the soil was turned and corn planted. The land is dotted with fig and walnut trees. The walnut trees serve as a commodity crop for families like Omar's that harvest the walnuts during the month of Ramadan and sell them in Marrakech. The woman do all the harvesting and the men tilled the fields and planted new seeds. I felt like that was quite symbolic of male-female relationships.
We went on an over night trek with Omar and his nephew Hassan. I became pretty good friends with Hassan and was really sad to say goodbyes at the end. A very trusty mule accompanied us on our hike. I have to admite I felt really bad for it, especially when it was carrying all out luggage and I was sitting on it, haha. But, then I saw some other mules carrying luggage for about five people or so and I was entirely impressed at the stamina of these little creatures and their knobbly legs.
There are some photos of here of a town we visited called Magdez. This town is known for having grain or hay attics within the buildings and they are all about 300 or 400 years old. The construction materials are nothing more than clay, stones, and hay I think, but they have lasted an incredible amount of time. We shared tea with the chief of the town and walked part of the way back with school children going to their home village.
A group of girls kept on running ahead of us, staring back at us, and laughing. I picked some flowers to try and give to them but they kept on refusing. Finally they hung around when Tiffany started clowning aruond and making them laugh a bit more. I think they were still afraid of me because they really did not want any flowers. Maybe they were confused about my identity, afterall Omar had asked me why I cut my hair because it made me look like a boy. haha. Anyway, once we made it to their village they were very friendly with us and they finally accepted my flowers, but at that point I didn't have enough for all of them. oops. As we walked out of their village they kept on shouting goodbyes in little bird-like voices.
Tiffany and I found that most children and most women did not want their photo taken. I asked Hassan about this after we left these girls. He explained that at some point a few years ago a group of tourists had come to one of the villages in the valley and took photos of girls and women, and then put them on the internet. Through our language barrier I could not understand whether the photos were a sexual exhibition of the women or not. Either way the women from this one town in particular are known for their beauty and here marked the beginning of their expocure to the world through the internet without any form of consent. This was especially hurtful because, according to Hassan, men were coming from other parts of Morocco to see these women. It sounded like the women had become commodified because of their beauty. The exposition of these women on the internet, I imagine, was also detrimental to the security of their village and their traditional lifestyle that seems to depend a lot on their isolation.
With this in mind I only took photos of willing subjects and will be sending copies back for Hassan to give to them. I am not going to put up any photos here that I feel might be offensive or an unwanted exhibition.